GENERAL INDEX

settlements, 130, 198 sq.; exposes re-
mains, 137, 212; its action watched,
360, 457; effect on potsherds, 303;
progress and effects of, at An-hsi,
1094 sqq.; at 'Old Domoko', 1245;
near Rawak ruins, 1265; 'resistance
of gravel to, 91,5 7 2; of fence and rush
•walls, 162 ; of refuse-heaps, 205, 276,
381, 458 sq., 715; of close-set tama-
risk-cones, 284 ; of tamarisk and reed
wattle walls, 379; of reed fascines, 570,
592,605; of salt-impregnated masonry,
589, 661; of materials used in Limes
wall, 606 ; of vegetation, &c., 655,
noo; of scrub, 1096; of floods, 1305;
erosion most striking feature of northern
portion of Lop desert, 353 ; prevalence
and peculiar erosive force of E. and
NE. winds, 360, 369, 374, 387 sq.,
457, 592» 605, 662, 1095sq., nor;
effect less on walls built parallel to
wind-direction, 643 ; absence of erosion
at Bilel-konghan, 273; at Charkhlik,
314; near Korla, 1233; slight near
Kan-chou, 1133.

terraces, trenches, see Nullahs, Yar-
clangs.

Eshin, priest, 886 n. 18.

Estrange,lo script, see Turkish MSS.

ethnography: of Chit?al, 26; of Pakhpu,
87; of Nan-shan, 1129; of Ak-su
(q.v.), 1298.

EVELYN-WHITE, Mr. H".-G.: help given
by, xiv; supplies model of wooden lock,
160 n.

Evil Genius, in paintings, 868, 952, 959,
965» 973, 984, ion, 1048, 1081 sq.,
1424.

ewers, from Mlragram, 49.

ex-votos, see votive offerings.

exorcising of spirits (in illness), mentioned
in Tibetan docs., 1465.

eyes: on painted panel, 176 j expression
of, on fresco panels, 539 sqq.; blue,
of Bodhisattvas, in paintings, xxiv,
1017, 1040, 1050; green or blue, of
LokapSlas, 872 n. 19. See also anthro-
pology.

Fa-hsien, Chinese Buddhist pilgrim, visits
TJdyana, 5 sqq., 8 ; route to Darel,
6 sq.; his itinerary, 7 ; account of
Indus gorges, 7 sq.; sacred sites men-
tioned in UdySna, 8 ; in Buner, 9,16;
account of Su-ho-to (mod. Buner), 9;
his route from Karghalik to Sarlkol,
87 n. 10; description of Shan-shan,
i.e. Charkhlik, 323; on Lop desert
route from Tun-huang to Shan-shan,
323 sq., 334 n. 4, 658 sq.; does not
mention ' Jade Gate', 733 ; account
of Wu-i(i. e. Yen-cK{)t 1181; his route
to Khotan suggested, 1241.

Fa-liang, Buddhist pilgrim, 798.

fabrics: (Ch'ien-fo-tung) predominance

, mi

of silk, 897 ; notes, by F. H. Andrew?,
on technique of silk textiles, 897 sqq.
decoration of: methods, 900 sq.
Chinese designs : 901 sqq., 987 ;
points of archaeological interest,
902 ; comparison with specimens of
Early Chinese textile art, 903 sq.;
naturalistic floral designs in embroi-
deries, 904 ; main types of designs, ib.;
designs in printed or stencilled
fabrics, and in tapestry work, 905 ;
in polychrome figured silks, 905sq.;
geometric designs in monochrome
fabrics, 904 n. 6, 907; figured silk
resembling frs, from Han Limes,
911 sq., 963; from Lou-Ian ceme-
teries, 912.

'Sassanian' designs: 841 n. 24,
900sq., 903, 906, 907 sqq., 945, 952,
955, 973> 986 sq., 991, 993, 1050; in
figured silk of manuscript-roll cover,
908; in other fabrics of Western
origin, 908 sq.; motifs, 908 sq., 911;
fabrics of Western type prob. produced
in Sogdian region, 909; designs
on brocades from Astana, Turfan,
90911.13; interrelation of Persian
and Chinese styles, 910; printed silks
with designs from ' Saosanian' models,
9iosq.

finds: (Khadalik) 170; (Niya) 238,
246, 250, 252 sq., 262, 265, 267;
(Endere) 278sq., 29isq.; (Lou-Ian)
373. 380, 384, 399, 401, 404, 433;435»
445 sq.,912 sq.; (Miran)466,478 sqq.,
536, 542, 547; (Tun-huang) 569,
600, 636, 650, 655, 661, 670, 700 sqq.,
719 sqq., 768 sqq. ; (Ch'ien-fo-tung)
8n, 823, 837 sqq., 878 sqq., 886,
895 sqq., 937 sqq.; (Chong-hassar)
1170; (' Ming-oi') 1198, 1220,1223;
(Kara-dong) i242sq.; (Farhad-Beg-
yailaki) 1247, i256sq.; (Mazar-tagh)
1288, 1291 sqq.; (Chong-tim) 1315;
(Tumshuk) 1315; (Hasha) 1321;
fabrics mentioned in Tibetan docs.,
1465.

See also banners, Broussomtiapapyri-
fera, carpets, cotton, embroidery,
hemp, linen, paintings, silk fabrics,
woollen fabrics.

faces, human and animal, in applique*
ornamentation of vases, see masks.

faggots (?), on terra-cotta, 115.

Faizabad, Khotan: Tim at, 96; rock-
cut tomb near, z<5., 1267.

Faizabad, in Badakhshan,anthropometric
records from, 1352 sqq.

fan (?),&., 688,779.

Far Eastern art, affects Central-Asian,
1198.

Farghana, see Ta-yiian.

Farhad-Beg-yailaki Site: account of
remains, 1246sqq.; origin of name,
1246 ; chronology of site, 1254 sqq.;
evidence of coin finds for, 1254; of

clay sealings, &c., 1255; growth of
tamarisk-cones at, 199.

finds: fire-stick, 234; wooden double
bracket, 491 ; Chinese coins from,
1249, 1254, 1346; Skr. docs, and
Khotanese MSS. from, 1455 sq. ;
other finds, 1247 SQQ-j I256 SW- $ee
also decorative motifs.

remains : first survey of ruins, 1246 ;
ruins on erosion terraces, ib. ; con-
struction of dwellings, &c., ib. ; remains
of shrines, 1246 sqq.; Terek wood
used for timber, 1248; disposition of
quarters, 1249 ; shrine xn, 1251 sqq,;
its date and position, 1254; similar
position of Mazars, 1254 ; * Buddhist
Madonna* and other frescoes from,
1252 sq., 1260 sqq.; Rawak type of
Stupa found, 1250.

Farhad Begning tlesi, tamarisk-cone,
1246.

fasces, on stucco relievo, 186, 193; on
jade slab, 116.

fascines in Limes wall: measurements,
568, 570, 605 sq., 678, 735 sq.;
materials, 736. See also reed fascines ;
wall-construction.

'fatigues', military, in Chinese docs.,
754 sq.

Faustina, Younger, hair in style of, on
intaglio, 122.

Fayyfim portraits, compared with Miran
angels, 508.

feathers, see designs.

Fei-ti, Emperor, attribution of clipped
Chinese coins to his reign misleading,

385-

felt: conical head-gear, Phrygian type,
221, 250 ; misc. frs., (Khadalik) 196 ;
(Balawaste) 200 ; (Mazar-toghrak)
205, 210; (Niya) 221, 246, 248, 250,
252; (Endere) 290, 292; (Lou-Ian)

373, 384, 395, 404, 433) 435> 438 sq.,
444, 446-8, 547 ; (Miran) 466, 478,
482; (Tun-huang) 770, 779, 781;
(Kara-dong) 1243; (Mazar-tagh)
1293; (Tumshuk) 1315; rings of
felt (Mazar-tagh) i292sq. See also
shoes, slipper, woollen fabrics.

felt tents, see ak-oi.

felted paper frs., 1292 sq.

fence, ancient rush, 162, 237, 240, 1251.

fence-construction (Chitan-tam), 162.

fenced enclosures, 381, 399, 404. See
also enclosures.

/ehg: term orig. applied to day-time
'smoke signals', 749 n. tf, 754;
afterw. applied to any signal-fire, 753 ;
also used to designate watch-tower,

749> 753-

fing type of cross-bow string, jjSn.
fing ctiiang, 'wind wall', name applied

to ancient embankment, 618.

hw, designation of watch-tower,

91

.
festoons, see designs.